sistema_progs

Programas para customizar o meu entorno de traballo nos meus equipos persoais
Log | Files | Refs

README.md (10167B)


      1 <h3 align="center"><img src="misc/logo/logo-128x128.png" alt="nnn"><br>nnn - <i>Supercharge your productivity!</i></h3>
      2 
      3 <p align="center">
      4 <a href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/releases/latest"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/jarun/nnn.svg?maxAge=600&label=rel" alt="Latest release" /></a>
      5 <a href="https://repology.org/project/nnn/versions"><img src="https://repology.org/badge/tiny-repos/nnn.svg?header=repos" alt="Availability"></a>
      6 <a href="https://circleci.com/gh/jarun/workflows/nnn"><img src="https://img.shields.io/circleci/project/github/jarun/nnn.svg?label=circle%20ci" alt="CircleCI Status" /></a>
      7 <a href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/actions"><img src="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/workflows/ci/badge.svg?branch=master" alt="GitHub CI Status" /></a>
      8 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privacy-invasive_software"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/privacy-✓-crimson?maxAge=2592000" alt="Privacy Awareness" /></a>
      9 <a href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/blob/master/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/©-BSD%202--Clause-important.svg?maxAge=2592000" alt="License" /></a>
     10 </p>
     11 
     12 <p align="center"><a href="http://i.imgur.com/kOld6HT.gif"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/NUsSA2u.jpg"></a></p>
     13 
     14 <h3 align="center">[<a
     15 href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn#features">Features</a>] [<a
     16 href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn#quickstart">Quickstart</a>] [<a
     17 href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/tree/master/plugins#nnn-plugins">Plugins</a>] [<a
     18 href="https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki">Wiki</a>]</h3>
     19 
     20 `nnn` (_n³_) is a full-featured terminal file manager. It's tiny, nearly 0-config and [incredibly fast](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Performance).
     21 
     22 It is designed to be unobtrusive with smart workflows to match the trains of thought.
     23 
     24 `nnn` can analyze disk usage, batch rename, launch apps and pick files. The plugin repository has tons of plugins to extend the capabilities further e.g. [live previews](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Live-previews), (un)mount disks, find & list, file/dir diff, upload files. A [patch framework](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/tree/master/patches) hosts sizable user-submitted patches which are subjective in nature.
     25 
     26 Independent (neo)vim plugins - [nnn.vim](https://github.com/mcchrish/nnn.vim), [vim-floaterm nnn wrapper](https://github.com/voldikss/vim-floaterm#nnn) and [nnn.nvim](https://github.com/luukvbaal/nnn.nvim) (neovim exclusive).
     27 
     28 Runs on the Pi, [Termux](https://www.youtube.com/embed/AbaauM7gUJw) (Android), Linux, macOS, BSD, Haiku, Cygwin, WSL, across DEs or a strictly CLI env.
     29 
     30 [_(there's more)_](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Basic-use-cases#the_nnn-magic)
     31 
     32 ## Features
     33 
     34 - Quality
     35   - Privacy-aware (no unconfirmed user data collection)
     36   - POSIX-compliant, follows Linux kernel coding style
     37   - Highly optimized, static analysis integrated code
     38 - Frugal
     39   - Typically needs less than 3.5MB resident memory
     40   - Works with 8 colors (and xterm 256 colors)
     41   - Disk-IO sensitive (few disk reads and writes)
     42   - No FPU usage (all integer maths, even for file size)
     43   - Minimizes screen refresh with fast line redraws
     44   - Tiny binary (typically around 100KB)
     45   - 1-column mode for smaller terminals and form factors
     46   - Hackable - compile in/out features and dependencies
     47 - Portable
     48   - Language-agnostic plugins
     49   - Static binary available (no need to install)
     50   - Minimal library deps, easy to compile
     51   - No config file, minimal config with sensible defaults
     52   - Plugin to backup configuration
     53   - Widely available on many packagers
     54   - Touch enabled, handheld-friendly shortcuts
     55   - Unicode support
     56 - Modes
     57   - Light (default), detail
     58   - Disk usage analyzer (block/apparent)
     59   - File picker, (neo)vim plugin
     60 - Navigation
     61   - Filter with automatic dir entry on unique match
     62   - *Type-to-nav* (turbo navigation/always filter) mode
     63   - Contexts (_aka_ tabs/workspaces) with custom colors
     64   - Sessions, bookmarks, mark and visit a dir
     65   - Remote mounts (needs `sshfs`, `rclone`)
     66   - Familiar shortcuts (arrows, <kbd>~</kbd>, <kbd>-</kbd>, <kbd>@</kbd>), quick look-up
     67   - `cd` on quit (*easy* shell integration)
     68   - Proceed to next file on file open and selection
     69 - Search
     70   - Instant filtering with *search-as-you-type*
     71   - Regex (POSIX/PCRE) and string (default) filters
     72   - Subtree search plugin to open or edit files
     73 - Sort
     74   - Ordered pure numeric names by default (visit `/proc`)
     75   - Case-insensitive version (_aka_ natural) sort
     76   - By name, access/change/mod (default) time, size, extn
     77   - Reverse sort
     78   - Directory-specific ordering
     79 - Mimes
     80   - Preview hovered files in FIFO-based previewer
     81   - Open with desktop opener or specify a custom opener
     82   - File-specific colors (or minimal _dirs in context color_)
     83   - Icons and Emojis support (customize and compile-in)
     84   - Plugin for image, video and audio thumbnails
     85   - Create, list, extract (to), mount (FUSE based) archives
     86   - Option to open all text files in `$EDITOR`
     87 - Convenience
     88   - Detailed file stats and mime information
     89   - Run plugins and custom commands with hotkeys
     90   - FreeDesktop compliant trash utility integration
     91   - Cross-dir file/all/range selection
     92   - Create (with parents), rename, duplicate files and dirs
     93   - Create new file or directory (tree) on startup
     94   - Batch renamer for selection or dir
     95   - List input stream of file paths from stdin or plugin
     96   - Copy (as), move (as), delete, archive, link selection
     97   - Dir updates, notification on `cp`, `mv`, `rm` completion
     98   - Copy file paths to system clipboard on select
     99   - Launch apps, run commands, spawn a shell, toggle exe
    100   - Access context paths/files at prompt or spawned shell
    101   - Lock terminal after configurable idle timeout
    102   - Capture and show output of a program in help screen
    103   - Basic support for screen readers and braille displays
    104 
    105 ## Quickstart
    106 
    107 1. [Install](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Usage) `nnn` and the dependencies you need.
    108 2. The desktop opener is default. Use `-e` to open text files in the terminal. Optionally [open detached](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Basic-use-cases#detached-text).
    109 3. Configure [`cd` on quit](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Basic-use-cases#configure-cd-on-quit).
    110 4. [Sync subshell `$PWD`](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Basic-use-cases#sync-subshell-pwd) to `nnn`.
    111 5. [Install plugins](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/tree/master/plugins#installation).
    112 6. Use `-x` to sync selection to clipboard, show notis on `cp`, `mv`, `rm` and set xterm title.
    113 7. For a CLI-only environment, set [`NNN_OPENER`](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Usage#configuration) to [`nuke`](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/blob/master/plugins/nuke). Use option `-c`.
    114 8. Bid `ls` goodbye! `alias ls='nnn -de'` :sunglasses:
    115 9. Visit the [Live previews](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Live-previews) and [Troubleshooting](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki/Troubleshooting) Wiki pages.
    116 
    117 Don't memorize! Arrows, <kbd>/</kbd>, <kbd>q</kbd> suffice. <kbd>Tab</kbd> creates and/or cycles contexts. <kbd>?</kbd> lists shortcuts.
    118 
    119 [![](https://i.imgur.com/TN3xYQz.jpg)](https://www.youtube.com/embed/-knZwdd1ScU)
    120 
    121 [![Wiki](https://img.shields.io/badge/RTFM-nnn%20Wiki-important?maxAge=2592000)](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/wiki)
    122 
    123 ## Videos
    124 
    125 - [nnn file manager on Termux (Android)](https://www.youtube.com/embed/AbaauM7gUJw)
    126 - [NNN File Manager](https://www.youtube.com/embed/1QXU4XSqXNo)
    127 - [This Week in Linux 114 - TuxDigital](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5W9ja0DQjSY&t=2059s)
    128 - [nnn file manager basics - Linux](https://www.youtube.com/embed/il2Fm-KJJfM)
    129 - [I'M GOING TO USE THE NNN FILE BROWSER! 😮](https://www.youtube.com/embed/U2n5aGqou9E)
    130 - [NNN: Is This Terminal File Manager As Good As People Say?](https://www.youtube.com/embed/KuJHo-aO_FA)
    131 - [nnn - A File Manager (By Uoou, again.)](https://www.youtube.com/embed/cnzuzcCPYsk)
    132 
    133 ## Elsewhere
    134 
    135 - [AddictiveTips](https://www.addictivetips.com/ubuntu-linux-tips/navigate-linux-filesystem/)
    136 - [ArchWiki](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Nnn)
    137 - [FOSSMint](https://www.fossmint.com/nnn-linux-terminal-file-browser/)
    138 - [gHacks Tech News](https://www.ghacks.net/2019/11/01/nnn-is-an-excellent-command-line-based-file-manager-for-linux-macos-and-bsds/)
    139 - Hacker News [[1](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18520898)] [[2](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19850656)]
    140 - [It's FOSS](https://itsfoss.com/nnn-file-browser-linux/)
    141 - [Linux Format Issue 265; Manage files with nnn](https://linuxformat.com/archives?issue=265)
    142 - LinuxLinks [[1](https://www.linuxlinks.com/nnn-fast-and-flexible-file-manager/)] [[2](https://www.linuxlinks.com/bestconsolefilemanagers/)] [[3](https://www.linuxlinks.com/excellent-system-tools-nnn-portable-terminal-file-manager/)]
    143 - [Linux Magazine; FOSSPicks](https://www.linux-magazine.com/Issues/2017/205/FOSSPicks/(offset)/15)
    144 - [Make Tech Easier](https://www.maketecheasier.com/nnn-file-manager-terminal/)
    145 - [Opensource.com](https://opensource.com/article/22/12/linux-file-manager-nnn)
    146 - [Open Source For You](https://www.opensourceforu.com/2019/12/nnn-this-feature-rich-terminal-file-manager-will-enhance-your-productivity/)
    147 - [PCLinuxOS Magazine Issue June 2021](https://pclosmag.com/html/Issues/202106/page08.html)
    148 - [Suckless Rocks](https://suckless.org/rocks/)
    149 - [Ubuntu Full Circle Magazine Issue 135; Review: nnn](https://fullcirclemagazine.org/issue-135/)
    150 - [Using and Administering Linux: Volume 2: Zero to SysAdmin: Advanced Topics](https://books.google.com/books?id=MqjDDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA32)
    151 - [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nnn_(file_manager))
    152 
    153 ## Developers
    154 
    155 - [Arun Prakash Jana](https://github.com/jarun) (Copyright © 2016-2023)
    156 - [0xACE](https://github.com/0xACE)
    157 - [Anna Arad](https://github.com/annagrram)
    158 - [KlzXS](https://github.com/KlzXS)
    159 - [Léo Villeveygoux](https://github.com/leovilok)
    160 - [Luuk van Baal](https://github.com/luukvbaal)
    161 - [NRK](https://codeberg.org/NRK)
    162 - [Sijmen J. Mulder](https://github.com/sjmulder)
    163 - and other contributors
    164 
    165 Visit the [Tracker](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/issues/1546) thread for a list of features in progress and anything up for grabs. Feel free to [discuss](https://github.com/jarun/nnn/discussions) new ideas or enhancement requests.